Boating Safety Guide
Essential safety information, equipment requirements, and best practices for Texas Gulf Coast waterways
Texas law requires one U.S. Coast Guard-approved wearable life jacket for each person on board. Children 12 and under must wear a life jacket at all times when the vessel is underway.
Offshore life jackets - Best for rough waters
Near-shore vests - Most common for recreational boating
Flotation aids - Comfortable for continuous wear
Special use devices - Inflatable vests for adults
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Current ConditionsLive
Current conditions for the Texas Gulf Coast and Galveston Bay include temperatures in the low 80s [6, 9] with high humidity [1, 6]. Marine forecasts indicate northeast winds of 15 to 20 knots, with gusts reaching 25 knots, resulting in choppy bay waters [2, 3]. Expect a high chance of showers and thunderstorms throughout the region [3, 4, 8]. The National Weather Service warns of locally heavy thunderstorms and building seas of 4 to 7 feet [4, 10]. Please monitor local alerts as deep moisture continues to drive unsettled weather across Southeast Texas [4].
Before Departure
- ☐Check weather forecast and water conditions
- ☐File float plan with someone onshore
- ☐Inspect all safety equipment
- ☐Test navigation lights
- ☐Check fuel levels and oil
- ☐Inspect bilge and drain plugs
- ☐Verify VHF radio operation
- ☐Check battery charge
- ☐Review navigation charts
Safety Equipment
- ☐USCG-approved life jacket for each person
- ☐Throwable flotation device (boats 16ft+)
- ☐Fire extinguisher (check pressure)
- ☐Sound-producing device (horn/whistle)
- ☐Visual distress signals (flares)
- ☐First aid kit
- ☐Anchor and line
- ☐Paddle or oars
- ☐Flashlight with extra batteries
Navigation & Communication
- ☐GPS or navigation system
- ☐VHF marine radio
- ☐Cell phone in waterproof case
- ☐Navigation charts or maps
- ☐Compass
- ☐Binoculars
Passenger Safety
- ☐Brief passengers on safety procedures
- ☐Show location of life jackets
- ☐Demonstrate man overboard procedures
- ☐Assign spotter for water sports
- ☐Ensure children wear life jackets
- ☐Establish emergency signals
After Departure
- ☐Monitor weather conditions
- ☐Check fuel consumption
- ☐Maintain safe speed
- ☐Keep proper lookout
- ☐Follow navigation rules
- ☐Stay in designated channels
Before Returning to Dock
- ☐Check for approaching weather
- ☐Verify all passengers accounted for
- ☐Prepare dock lines and fenders
- ☐Slow to no-wake speed
- ☐Check for other boats
- ☐Have crew ready to assist
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